A case study of high-temperature polyetherimide film capacitor fabrication

Daniel Q. Tan*, Xudong Wu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Capacitors, as the basic building block of power electronics and electrical systems, are the major constraint of the increasingly integrated power systems that require new capable polymer dielectric films operating at higher temperatures >125 °C. Despite tremendous research efforts on the lab scale, there remains a considerable barrier and knowledge basis for converting polymeric films to functioning capacitors desired in actual applications. The authors tackled the polyetherimide (PEI) film scale up issues and developed various engineering processes for film de-wrinkling, optimal metallization, static elimination, and capacitor fabrication improvement. The authors discovered various fabrication challenges such as the electrostatic charge, metallization scheme, winding tension, and end electrode disconnects. To fabricate a high yield of PEI capacitor bobbins, it is necessary to utilize static eliminators (radioactive ionizers), moderately thick aluminum metallization (15–30 Ω/sq), and winding tension (60–100 g). It is also effective to evaluate capacitance, dielectric loss, equivalent series resistance, and thermal cycling stability of capacitors. This work sheds some light on converting PEI films and other polymeric films to capacitors on a scale up fabrication effort. The practical learning from film handling to capacitor fabrication in this work provided the necessary knowledge for manufacturing high-temperature polar film capacitors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101167
JournalMaterials Today Energy
Volume30
Early online date6 Oct 2022
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022

Keywords

  • Energy storage
  • Film scaleup
  • High heat
  • Melt extrusion
  • Polymer

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