Plasma-activated tightly bonded uniform metal-organic framework on carbon cloth for stable Li metal anode

Zilong Zhuang*, Xinqiang Rao, Fuming Zhang, Vijaykumar V. Jadhav, Daniel Q. Tan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Achieving flawless growth of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) on carbon cloth is challenging and the influence of plasma on the growth of MOFs still needs to be examined. In this study, flawless zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) was grown on oxygen plasma activated carbon fiber and ZnO, N-dually doped hollow carbon web (p-ZNCC) was obtained after sintering. The oxygen plasma generated numerous C[dbnd]O polar bonds on the carbon fiber, which ensures tightened uniform growth of ZIF-8 particles and promoting the formation of lithiophilic pyrrolic N and ZnO after sintering. This enables uniform lithium deposition and rapid lithium-ion diffusion during the operation. The resulting lithium electrode with the p-ZNCC host (p-ZNCC-Li) exhibits stable lithium stripping/plating for up to 3000 h and a voltage hysteresis of 36 mV when cycled at 10 mA cm−2-10 mAh cm−2. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) reveals low charge transfer resistance and a high diffusion coefficient for p-ZNCC-Li. Moreover, the LNMO||p-ZNCC-Li cell demonstrates improved capacity retention at 1C after 250 cycles. This research is pioneering in using plasma to help grow metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) on carbon cloth that has lithiophilic spots, indicating significant progress in the development of lithium metal anode design.

Original languageEnglish
Article number234540
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume605
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jun 2024

Keywords

  • Battery
  • Carbon cloth
  • Li metal anode
  • Plasma
  • ZIF-8
  • ZnO

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Plasma-activated tightly bonded uniform metal-organic framework on carbon cloth for stable Li metal anode'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this