Bose-Einstein condensate-mediated superconductivity in graphene

Meng Sun, A. V. Parafilo*, K. H.A. Villegas, V. M. Kovalev, I. G. Savenko*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We propose a mechanism for robust Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer-like superconductivity in graphene placed in the vicinity of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Electrons in the graphene interact with the excitations above the condensate, called Bogoliubov quasiparticles (or bogolons). It turns out that bogolon-pair-mediated interaction allows us to surpass the long-standing problem of the vanishing density of states of particles with a linear spectrum. This results in a dramatic enhancement of the superconducting properties of graphene while keeping its relativistic dispersion. We study the behavior of the superconducting gap and calculate critical temperatures in cases with single-bogolon and bogolon-pair-mediated pairing processes, accounting for the complex band structure of graphene. We also compare the critical temperature of the superconducting transition with the BKT temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number031004
Journal2D Materials
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bose Einstein condensation
  • Dirac particles
  • density of states
  • grapheme
  • high-temperature superconductivity
  • mesoscopic superconductivity

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