Abstract
We report the first study of interfacial reactions of a metal with Si1-x-yGexCy epitaxially grown on Si. The Ti/Si1-x-yGexCy/Si (0<y<1.7%) contact system was studied after isochronal heat treatments from 500 to 800°C. The results for Ti/Si1-xGex phase formation agree with recent published works. However, C incorporation in the epilayer causes a dramatic decrease in strain relaxation during the Ti reaction with the epilayer, a delay in the appearance of the C54 phase, a decreased Ge concentration in the silicide-germanide phases, and carbon accumulation (probably in the form of TiC) at the silicide-germanide/epilayer interface. Also, at high annealing temperatures, a roughing of the silicide-germanide/epilayer interface was detected for the C-containing samples. A possible explanation for the reduced strain relaxation is based on mobility of dislocations.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 64-66 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 69 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jul 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |