TY - JOUR
T1 - Synthesis and Characteristics of Pyrrolidinium-Based Organic Ionic Plastic Crystals with Various Sulfonylamide Anions
AU - Yoshizawa-Fujita, Masahiro
AU - Yamada, Hiromasa
AU - Yamaguchi, Shun
AU - Zhu, Haijin
AU - Forsyth, Maria
AU - Takeoka, Yuko
AU - Rikukawa, Masahiro
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
PY - 2020/9/1
Y1 - 2020/9/1
N2 - Organic ionic plastic crystals (OIPCs) have been studied as solid-state electrolytes owing to their desirable properties such as plasticity, non-flammability, and high ionic conductivity. However, the relationship between the ion structures and the properties of OIPCs are poorly understood. To supplement our previous work on the effects of the side chain structure of pyrrolidinium salts on their properties, this study examined the effects of the anion structure. For this purpose, five N,N-diethylpyrrolidinium ([C2epyr]) salts with various sulfonylamide anions were synthesized. The [C2epyr] salts with bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide ([FSA]) and bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl)amide ([BETA]) exhibited higher ionic conductivity values at room temperature than the other [C2epyr] salts. The 1H and 19F solid-state NMR results indicated that the component ions in [C2epyr][FSA] and [C2epyr][BETA] exhibited high rotational mobility, even in the solid state. Thus, rotational mobility is likely important for achieving high ionic conductivity.
AB - Organic ionic plastic crystals (OIPCs) have been studied as solid-state electrolytes owing to their desirable properties such as plasticity, non-flammability, and high ionic conductivity. However, the relationship between the ion structures and the properties of OIPCs are poorly understood. To supplement our previous work on the effects of the side chain structure of pyrrolidinium salts on their properties, this study examined the effects of the anion structure. For this purpose, five N,N-diethylpyrrolidinium ([C2epyr]) salts with various sulfonylamide anions were synthesized. The [C2epyr] salts with bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide ([FSA]) and bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl)amide ([BETA]) exhibited higher ionic conductivity values at room temperature than the other [C2epyr] salts. The 1H and 19F solid-state NMR results indicated that the component ions in [C2epyr][FSA] and [C2epyr][BETA] exhibited high rotational mobility, even in the solid state. Thus, rotational mobility is likely important for achieving high ionic conductivity.
KW - NMR spectroscopy
KW - mesophases
KW - organic ionic plastic crystals
KW - solid-state electrolytes
KW - sulfonylamide anions
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111065395&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/batt.202000040
DO - 10.1002/batt.202000040
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85111065395
SN - 2566-6223
VL - 3
SP - 884
EP - 891
JO - Batteries and Supercaps
JF - Batteries and Supercaps
IS - 9
ER -