Semianalytical characterization of turbulence from radial impellers, with experimental and numerical validation

Ronen Ben-Nun*, Moshe Sheintuch, Bohuš Kysela, Jiří Konfršt, Ivan Fořt

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Based on conventional turbulent jet theory and the general theoretical framework of scalar dispersion in turbulent shear flows, a novel formulation of the radial impeller's jet in stirred tanks is introduced. Whereas previous studies considered the impeller's jet as developed, it is now comprised of two separate spatial regions along the radial axis: the zone of flow establishment (ZFE) and the zone of established flow (ZEF). This formulation is accompanied with semi-analytical expressions for the prediction of turbulent key parameters including the random part of k and ε in the ZFE. The new theoretical framework is validated both with laser Doppler anemometry measurements and with 3-D numerical simulations using the standard k-ε turbulent model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1413-1426
Number of pages14
JournalAICHE Journal
Volume61
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mixing
  • Radial impeller
  • Rushton turbine
  • Stirred tank
  • Turbulent jet

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