Optimization of bioethanol production using whole plant of water hyacinth as substrate in simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process

Qiuzhuo Zhang*, Chen Weng, Huiqin Huang, Varenyam Achal, Duanchao Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

42 Scopus citations

Abstract

Water hyacinth was used as substrate for bioethanol production in the present study. Combination of acid pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis was the most effective process for sugar production that resulted in the production of 402.93 mg reducing sugar at optimal condition. A regression model was built to optimize the fermentation factors according to response surface method in saccharification and fermentation (SSF) process. The optimized condition for ethanol production by SSF process was fermented at 38.87°C in 81.87 h when inoculated with 6.11 ml yeast, where 1.291 g/L bioethanol was produced. Meanwhile, 1.289 g/L ethanol was produced during experimentation, which showed reliability of presented regression model in this research. The optimization method discussed in the present study leading to relatively high bioethanol production could provide a promising way for Alien Invasive Species with high cellulose content.

Original languageEnglish
Article number01411
JournalFrontiers in Microbiology
Volume6
Issue numberJAN
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bioethanol
  • Optimization methods
  • RSM
  • SSF
  • Water hyacinth

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