Abstract
The problem of buoyancy-induced secondary flow in fluid-saturated porous media is examined using a numerical model. The natural convection is coupled either with a forced axial flow or uniform internal heat generation. In both cases the model equations are shown to exhibit dual solutions over certain ranges of flow parameter. In the two-parameter space of aspect ratio and Grashof number, the flow transition between the two-vortex and four-vortex pattern can be explained in terms of a tilted cusp.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 866-871 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Heat Transfer |
Volume | 108 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 1986 |
Externally published | Yes |