@article{430ea3e6a8cc4e078f6f46b08f944192,
title = "Lattice positions of Sn in Cu2ZnSnS4 nanoparticles and thin films studied by synchrotron X-ray absorption near edge structure analysis",
abstract = "Lattice positions of Sn in kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2SnS3 nanoparticles and thin films were investigated by XANES (x-ray absorption near edge structure) analysis at the S K-edge. XANES spectra were analyzed by comparison with simulations taking into account anti-site defects and vacancies. Annealing of Cu2ZnSnS4 nanoparticle thin films led to a decrease of Sn at its native and defect sites. The results show that XANES analysis at the S K-edge is a sensitive tool for the investigation of defect sites, being critical in kesterite thin film solar cells.",
author = "E. Zillner and A. Paul and J. Jutimoosik and S. Chandarak and T. Monnor and S. Rujirawat and R. Yimnirun and Lin, {X. Z.} and A. Ennaoui and Th Dittrich and M. Lux-Steiner",
note = "Funding Information: The work was supported by the BMBF (Grant No. 03SF0363B). Muangjai Unruan, Atipong Bootchanont, Sukit Limpijumnong, and Wantana Klysuban are acknowledged for support with the XAS measurements and discussions. We are also grateful to the reviewer for suggesting a consideration of vacancies.",
year = "2013",
month = jun,
day = "3",
doi = "10.1063/1.4809824",
language = "英语",
volume = "102",
journal = "Applied Physics Letters",
issn = "0003-6951",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics",
number = "22",
}