Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures

Vladimir P. Kochereshko; Mikhail V. Durnev; Lucien Besombes; Henri Mariette; Victor F. Sapega; Alexis Askitopoulos; Ivan G. Savenko; Timothy C.H. Liew; Ivan A. Shelykh; Alexey V. Platonov; Simeon I. Tsintzos; Z. Hatzopoulos; Pavlos G. Savvidis; Vladimir K. Kalevich; Mikhail M. Afanasiev; Vladimir A. Lukoshkin; Christian Schneider; Matthias Amthor; Christian Metzger; Martin Kamp; Sven Hoefling; Pavlos Lagoudakis; Alexey Kavokin

doi:10.1038/srep20091

Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures

Vladimir P. Kochereshko, Mikhail V. Durnev, Lucien Besombes, Henri Mariette, Victor F. Sapega, Alexis Askitopoulos, Ivan G. Savenko, Timothy C.H. Liew, Ivan A. Shelykh, Alexey V. Platonov, Simeon I. Tsintzos, Z. Hatzopoulos, Pavlos G. Savvidis, Vladimir K. Kalevich, Mikhail M. Afanasiev, Vladimir A. Lukoshkin, Christian Schneider, Matthias Amthor, Christian Metzger, Martin KampSven Hoefling, Pavlos Lagoudakis, Alexey Kavokin^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, well-known for revolutionising photonic science, has been realised primarily in fermionic systems including widely applied diode lasers. The prerequisite for fermionic lasing is the inversion of electronic population, which governs the lasing threshold. More recently, bosonic lasers have also been developed based on Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. These electrically neutral bosons coexist with charged electrons and holes. In the presence of magnetic fields, the charged particles are bound to their cyclotron orbits, while the neutral exciton-polaritons move freely. We demonstrate how magnetic fields affect dramatically the phase diagram of mixed Bose-Fermi systems, switching between fermionic lasing, incoherent emission and bosonic lasing regimes in planar and pillar microcavities with optical and electrical pumping. We collected and analyzed the data taken on pillar and planar microcavity structures at continuous wave and pulsed optical excitation as well as injecting electrons and holes electronically. Our results evidence the transition from a Bose gas to a Fermi liquid mediated by magnetic fields and light-matter coupling.

Original language	English
Article number	20091
Journal	Scientific Reports
Volume	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/srep20091
State	Published - 29 Jan 2016
Externally published	Yes

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Kochereshko, V. P., Durnev, M. V., Besombes, L., Mariette, H., Sapega, V. F., Askitopoulos, A., Savenko, I. G., Liew, T. C. H., Shelykh, I. A., Platonov, A. V., Tsintzos, S. I., Hatzopoulos, Z., Savvidis, P. G., Kalevich, V. K., Afanasiev, M. M., Lukoshkin, V. A., Schneider, C., Amthor, M., Metzger, C., ... Kavokin, A. (2016). Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures. Scientific Reports, 6, Article 20091. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep20091

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title = "Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures",

abstract = "Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, well-known for revolutionising photonic science, has been realised primarily in fermionic systems including widely applied diode lasers. The prerequisite for fermionic lasing is the inversion of electronic population, which governs the lasing threshold. More recently, bosonic lasers have also been developed based on Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. These electrically neutral bosons coexist with charged electrons and holes. In the presence of magnetic fields, the charged particles are bound to their cyclotron orbits, while the neutral exciton-polaritons move freely. We demonstrate how magnetic fields affect dramatically the phase diagram of mixed Bose-Fermi systems, switching between fermionic lasing, incoherent emission and bosonic lasing regimes in planar and pillar microcavities with optical and electrical pumping. We collected and analyzed the data taken on pillar and planar microcavity structures at continuous wave and pulsed optical excitation as well as injecting electrons and holes electronically. Our results evidence the transition from a Bose gas to a Fermi liquid mediated by magnetic fields and light-matter coupling.",

author = "Kochereshko, {Vladimir P.} and Durnev, {Mikhail V.} and Lucien Besombes and Henri Mariette and Sapega, {Victor F.} and Alexis Askitopoulos and Savenko, {Ivan G.} and Liew, {Timothy C.H.} and Shelykh, {Ivan A.} and Platonov, {Alexey V.} and Tsintzos, {Simeon I.} and Z. Hatzopoulos and Savvidis, {Pavlos G.} and Kalevich, {Vladimir K.} and Afanasiev, {Mikhail M.} and Lukoshkin, {Vladimir A.} and Christian Schneider and Matthias Amthor and Christian Metzger and Martin Kamp and Sven Hoefling and Pavlos Lagoudakis and Alexey Kavokin",

year = "2016",

month = jan,

day = "29",

doi = "10.1038/srep20091",

language = "英语",

volume = "6",

journal = "Scientific Reports",

issn = "2045-2322",

publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",

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Kochereshko, VP, Durnev, MV, Besombes, L, Mariette, H, Sapega, VF, Askitopoulos, A, Savenko, IG, Liew, TCH, Shelykh, IA, Platonov, AV, Tsintzos, SI, Hatzopoulos, Z, Savvidis, PG, Kalevich, VK, Afanasiev, MM, Lukoshkin, VA, Schneider, C, Amthor, M, Metzger, C, Kamp, M, Hoefling, S, Lagoudakis, P & Kavokin, A 2016, 'Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures', Scientific Reports, vol. 6, 20091. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep20091

TY - JOUR

T1 - Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures

AU - Kochereshko, Vladimir P.

AU - Durnev, Mikhail V.

AU - Besombes, Lucien

AU - Mariette, Henri

AU - Sapega, Victor F.

AU - Askitopoulos, Alexis

AU - Savenko, Ivan G.

AU - Liew, Timothy C.H.

AU - Shelykh, Ivan A.

AU - Platonov, Alexey V.

AU - Tsintzos, Simeon I.

AU - Hatzopoulos, Z.

AU - Savvidis, Pavlos G.

AU - Kalevich, Vladimir K.

AU - Afanasiev, Mikhail M.

AU - Lukoshkin, Vladimir A.

AU - Schneider, Christian

AU - Amthor, Matthias

AU - Metzger, Christian

AU - Kamp, Martin

AU - Hoefling, Sven

AU - Lagoudakis, Pavlos

AU - Kavokin, Alexey

PY - 2016/1/29

Y1 - 2016/1/29

N2 - Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, well-known for revolutionising photonic science, has been realised primarily in fermionic systems including widely applied diode lasers. The prerequisite for fermionic lasing is the inversion of electronic population, which governs the lasing threshold. More recently, bosonic lasers have also been developed based on Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. These electrically neutral bosons coexist with charged electrons and holes. In the presence of magnetic fields, the charged particles are bound to their cyclotron orbits, while the neutral exciton-polaritons move freely. We demonstrate how magnetic fields affect dramatically the phase diagram of mixed Bose-Fermi systems, switching between fermionic lasing, incoherent emission and bosonic lasing regimes in planar and pillar microcavities with optical and electrical pumping. We collected and analyzed the data taken on pillar and planar microcavity structures at continuous wave and pulsed optical excitation as well as injecting electrons and holes electronically. Our results evidence the transition from a Bose gas to a Fermi liquid mediated by magnetic fields and light-matter coupling.

AB - Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, well-known for revolutionising photonic science, has been realised primarily in fermionic systems including widely applied diode lasers. The prerequisite for fermionic lasing is the inversion of electronic population, which governs the lasing threshold. More recently, bosonic lasers have also been developed based on Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. These electrically neutral bosons coexist with charged electrons and holes. In the presence of magnetic fields, the charged particles are bound to their cyclotron orbits, while the neutral exciton-polaritons move freely. We demonstrate how magnetic fields affect dramatically the phase diagram of mixed Bose-Fermi systems, switching between fermionic lasing, incoherent emission and bosonic lasing regimes in planar and pillar microcavities with optical and electrical pumping. We collected and analyzed the data taken on pillar and planar microcavity structures at continuous wave and pulsed optical excitation as well as injecting electrons and holes electronically. Our results evidence the transition from a Bose gas to a Fermi liquid mediated by magnetic fields and light-matter coupling.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84956531895&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1038/srep20091

DO - 10.1038/srep20091

M3 - 文章

AN - SCOPUS:84956531895

SN - 2045-2322

VL - 6

JO - Scientific Reports

JF - Scientific Reports

M1 - 20091

ER -

Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures

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