Functional Application of Noble Metal Nanoparticles In Situ Synthesized on Ramie Fibers

Bin Tang*, Ya Yao, Jingliang Li, Si Qin, Haijin Zhu, Jasjeet Kaur, Wu Chen, Lu Sun, Xungai Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Different functions were imparted to ramie fibers through treatment with noble metal nanoparticles including silver and gold nanoparticles. The in situ synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles was achieved by heating in the presence of ramie fibers in the corresponding solutions of precursors. The unique optical property of synthesized noble metal nanoparticles, i.e., localized surface plasmon resonance, endowed ramie fibers with bright colors. Color strength (K/S) of fibers increased with heating temperature. Silver nanoparticles were obtained in alkaline solution, while acidic condition was conducive to gold nanoparticles. The optical properties of treated ramie fibers were investigated using UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to observe the morphologies of silver and gold nanoparticles in situ synthesized on fibers. The ramie fibers treated with noble metal nanoparticles showed remarkable catalytic activity for reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) by sodium borohydride. Moreover, the silver nanoparticle treatment showed significant antibacterial property on ramie fibers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number366
JournalNanoscale Research Letters
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Dec 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Catalysis
  • Coloration
  • Gold nanoparticle
  • In situ synthesis
  • Ramie
  • Silver nanoparticle

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