TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of different valent iron on anaerobic sludge digestion
T2 - Focusing on oxidation reduction potential, dissolved organic nitrogen and microbial community
AU - Yu, Zecong
AU - Xiao, Keke
AU - Zhu, Yuwei
AU - Sun, Mei
AU - Liang, Sha
AU - Hu, Jingping
AU - Hou, Huijie
AU - Liu, Bingchuan
AU - Yang, Jiakuan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Higher Education Press.
PY - 2022/6
Y1 - 2022/6
N2 - This study compared effects of three different valent iron (Fe0, Fe(II) and Fe(III)) on enhanced anaerobic sludge digestion, focusing on the changes of oxidation reduction potential (ORP), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), and microbial community. Under the same iron dose in range of 0–160 mg/L after an incubation period of 30 days (d), the maximum methane production rate of sludge samples dosed with respective Fe0, Fe(II) and Fe(III) at the same concentration showed indiscernible differences at each iron dose, regardless of the different iron valence. Moreover, their behavior in changes of ORP, DON and microbial community was different: (1) the addition of Fe0 made the ORP of sludge more negative, and the addition of Fe(II) and Fe(III) made the ORP of sludge less negative. However, whether being more or less negative, the changes of ORP may show unobservable effects on methane yield when it ranged from −278.71 to −379.80 mV; (2) the degradation of dissolved organic nitrogen, particularly proteins, was less efficient in sludge samples dosed with Fe0 compared with those dosed with Fe(II) and Fe(III) after an incubation period of 30 d. At the same dose of 160 mg/L iron, more cysteine was noted in sludge samples dosed with Fe(II) (30.74 mg/L) and Fe(III) (27.92 mg/L) compared with that dosed with Fe0 (21.75 mg/L); (3) Fe0 particularly promoted the enrichment of Geobacter, and it was 6 times higher than those in sludge samples dosed with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at the same dose of 160 mg/L iron.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
AB - This study compared effects of three different valent iron (Fe0, Fe(II) and Fe(III)) on enhanced anaerobic sludge digestion, focusing on the changes of oxidation reduction potential (ORP), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), and microbial community. Under the same iron dose in range of 0–160 mg/L after an incubation period of 30 days (d), the maximum methane production rate of sludge samples dosed with respective Fe0, Fe(II) and Fe(III) at the same concentration showed indiscernible differences at each iron dose, regardless of the different iron valence. Moreover, their behavior in changes of ORP, DON and microbial community was different: (1) the addition of Fe0 made the ORP of sludge more negative, and the addition of Fe(II) and Fe(III) made the ORP of sludge less negative. However, whether being more or less negative, the changes of ORP may show unobservable effects on methane yield when it ranged from −278.71 to −379.80 mV; (2) the degradation of dissolved organic nitrogen, particularly proteins, was less efficient in sludge samples dosed with Fe0 compared with those dosed with Fe(II) and Fe(III) after an incubation period of 30 d. At the same dose of 160 mg/L iron, more cysteine was noted in sludge samples dosed with Fe(II) (30.74 mg/L) and Fe(III) (27.92 mg/L) compared with that dosed with Fe0 (21.75 mg/L); (3) Fe0 particularly promoted the enrichment of Geobacter, and it was 6 times higher than those in sludge samples dosed with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at the same dose of 160 mg/L iron.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
KW - Different iron valence
KW - Dissolved organic nitrogen
KW - Enhanced anaerobic sludge digestion
KW - Microbial community
KW - Oxidation reduction potential
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85118265283&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11783-021-1514-3
DO - 10.1007/s11783-021-1514-3
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85118265283
SN - 2095-2201
VL - 16
JO - Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering
JF - Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering
IS - 6
M1 - 80
ER -