TY - JOUR
T1 - Versatile preparation of spherically and mechanically controllable liquid-core-shell alginate-based bead through interfacial gelation
AU - Liu, Hongxiang
AU - Liu, Fei
AU - Ma, Yun
AU - Goff, H. Douglas
AU - Zhong, Fang
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2020/5/15
Y1 - 2020/5/15
N2 - Developing alginate-based beads with liquid-core-shell structure is highly appealing for industrial applications as a promising delivery matrix material. Herein, based on the reaction-diffusion mechanism, a facile method that includes dissolving natural polymer in calcium ion core solution followed by dripping it to alginate shell bath is proposed through interfacial gelation. By facilely tuning the viscosity and surface tension, the boundary condition for forming spherical beads with applicable mechanical properties was obtained. The universal viscosity-boundary relationship was independent of the type or charge condition of polymers in liquid-core. However, chitosan in the core solution significantly affected mechanical properties due to polyelectrolyte interaction with alginate, based on FTIR and SEM analyses. Moreover, a larger spherical zone was obtained by adding a surfactant into the shell bath. By varying calcium ion concentration and reaction time, beads of superior mechanical properties were obtained with an increase in shell membrane compactness.
AB - Developing alginate-based beads with liquid-core-shell structure is highly appealing for industrial applications as a promising delivery matrix material. Herein, based on the reaction-diffusion mechanism, a facile method that includes dissolving natural polymer in calcium ion core solution followed by dripping it to alginate shell bath is proposed through interfacial gelation. By facilely tuning the viscosity and surface tension, the boundary condition for forming spherical beads with applicable mechanical properties was obtained. The universal viscosity-boundary relationship was independent of the type or charge condition of polymers in liquid-core. However, chitosan in the core solution significantly affected mechanical properties due to polyelectrolyte interaction with alginate, based on FTIR and SEM analyses. Moreover, a larger spherical zone was obtained by adding a surfactant into the shell bath. By varying calcium ion concentration and reaction time, beads of superior mechanical properties were obtained with an increase in shell membrane compactness.
KW - Alginate
KW - Calcium chloride (PubChem CID: 5284359)
KW - Interfacial gelation
KW - Liquid-core-shell bead
KW - Mechanical property
KW - Sodium alginate (PubChem CID: 133126842)
KW - Sphericity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85079677568&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115980
DO - 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115980
M3 - 文章
C2 - 32172829
AN - SCOPUS:85079677568
SN - 0144-8617
VL - 236
JO - Carbohydrate Polymers
JF - Carbohydrate Polymers
M1 - 115980
ER -