Abstract
A two-step Al metallization procedure to prevent Al degradation of PtSi/Si Schottky barrier characteristics has been evaluated using Al3Ti as the kinetic barrier to the consumption of Ti. In the first step a thin Al layer is deposited on a Ti layer on PtSi/Si and is heated to the standard metallization process temperature of 450-500°C. The Al and Ti thicknesses are chosen so that the Al is consumed to form Al3Ti with Ti remaining between the aluminide and silicide. In the second step a thick layer of Al, compatible with interconnect requirements, is deposited and annealed at temperatures around 350°C. The formation rate of Al3Ti at this temperature is sufficiently low that consumption of Ti is minimal and the electrical characteristic of the PtSi/Si contact is preserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 905-907 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1984 |
Externally published | Yes |