Identification of bifurcations and centers in systems with complex dynamic behavior

Moshe Sheintuch, Dan Luss*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

A methodology is presented for organizing experimental data and for qualitative modeling of complex dynamic behavior that can be described as due to two different periodic motions. When the experimental data are organized in a bifurcation map the nature of the bifurcation and organizing centers may be identified by a comparison with the dynamic features of a qualitative model having these different time scales. Phase space analysis of this three-variable model shows that its behavior can be determined from the bifurcation diagram of the two-variable model when the slowest variable is treated as a parameter. The two-variable bifurcation diagram can be constructed from the observed time traces. The analysis and modeling presented here are helpful in organizing experimental data, in classifying observed features, and for developing a mathematical model. These points are demonstrated by identifying and organizing observations of dynamic behavior in the chlorite-thiosulfate liquid-phase reaction (Epstein and Orban) and in acetaldehyde gas-phase oxidation (Gray et al.).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5727-5735
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry
Volume93
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 1989
Externally publishedYes

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