Abstract
Hydrogen production by autothermal methane steam reforming in a catalytic fixed bed membrane reactor has been analyzed and simulated. The two-compartment reactor indirectly couples the endothermic steam reforming with methane oxidation, while hydrogen is separated by a permselective Pd membrane. Simulations of the reactor, using published kinetics, map the acceptable domain of operation and the optimal set of operating parameters. The simulations exhibit slow-moving thermal fronts and the steady-state operation domains bounded by stationary fronts, separating domains of upstream and downstream-moving fronts. Front velocity depends on thermal coupling and hydrogen separation. An analytical approximation for the thermal front velocity in a thermally balanced reactor has been developed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2735-2750 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | AICHE Journal |
Volume | 54 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Autothermal reforming
- Hydrogen
- Membrane reactor
- Steam reforming
- Thermal front