Ionic conductivity and molecular dynamic behavior in supramolecular ionic networks; The effect of lithium salt addition

M. Ali Aboudzadeh, Haijin Zhu*, Cristina Pozo-Gonzalo, Alexander S. Shaplov, David Mecerreyes, Maria Forsyth

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Supramolecular ionic networks combine singular properties such as self-healing behaviour and ionic conductivity. In this work we present an insight into the ionic conductivity and molecular dynamic behaviour of an amorphous and semicrystalline supramolecular ionic networks (iNets) that were synthesised by self-assembly of difunctional imidazolium dicationic molecules coupled with (trifluoromethane-sulfonyl) imide dianionic molecules. Relatively low ionic conductivity values were obtained for the semicrystalline iNet below its melting point (Tm = 101 °C) in comparison with the amorphous iNet for which the conductivity significantly increased (∼3 orders of magnitude) above 100 °C. Upon LiTFSI doping, the semicrystalline iNet reached conductivity values ∼ 10-3 S cm-1 due to enhanced mobility of the network which was supported by solid-state static NMR. Furthermore, the overlapping of 19F and 7Li resonance lines from both the semicrystalline network and the LiTFSI suggests fast molecular motions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)74-79
Number of pages6
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume175
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Supramolecular materials
  • ionic conductivity
  • ionic liquids
  • lithium
  • solid-state NMR

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