Dendritic TiO2/ln2S3/AgInS2 trilaminar core-shell branched nanoarrays and the enhanced activity for photoelectrochemical water splitting

Zhifeng Liu*, Keying Guo, Jianhua Han, Yajun Li, Ting Cui, Bo Wang, Jing Ya, Cailou Zhou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

81 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hierarchical TiO2/ln2S3/AgInS2 trilaminar core-shell branched nanorod arrays (T-CS BNRs) have been fabricated directly on conducting glass substrates (FTO) via a facile, versatile and low-cost hydrothermal and successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. On the basis of optimal thickness of AgInS2 shell, such TiO2/ln2S 3/AgInS2 T-CS BNRs exhibit a higher photocatalytic activity, the photocurrent density and efficiency for hydrogen generation are up to 22.13 mA·cm-2 and 14.83%, which is, to the best of our knowledge, the highest value ever reported for similar nanostructures. The trilaminar architecture is able to suppress carrier recombination and increase electron collection efficiency via (i) increasing the photon absorption through the lager specific surface area of TiO2 BNRs and a sensitizer layer (AgInS2), (ii) a buffer layer (ln2S3), (iii) a better energy level alignment. TiO2/ln2S 3/AgInS2 trilaminar core-shell branched nanorod arrays are prepared via SILAR and a hydrothermal method for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting. The trilaminar architecture is able to suppress carrier recombination and increase electron collection efficiency via increasing the photon absorption through the larger specific surface area and a sensitizer layer (AgInS2), a buffer layer (ln2S3), and better energy level alignment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3153-3161
Number of pages9
JournalSmall
Volume10
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Aug 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • branched nanoarrays
  • buffer layer
  • water splitting

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